I started this blog after becoming frustrated that most available information regarding SSHL is clinically focused; little information is available about how to adapt to this condition that, for many people, decreases quality of life due to hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and vertigo (dizziness). For these reasons, I’m excited to share this article from the International Journal of Audiology by Carlsson, Hall, Lind, and Danermark titled “Quality of life, psychosocial consequences, and audiological rehabilitation after sudden sensorineural hearing loss.”

OK, so it’s a technical article written for a clinical audience – BUT, it does get to the heart of the matter for many patients whose quality of life is compromised by SSHL: doctors need to treat our hearing loss AND speak to the life alternating impacts of our hearing loss, tinnitus, and vertigo.

Here are findings about how quality of life is impacted by SSHL. Overall, people with more pronounced hearing losses were more likely to report low quality of life. These findings are based on paper surveys mailed to patients after seeing a doctor for SSHL. People who had experienced profound or severe hearing loss were more likely to respond to the survey than people with moderate or no hearing loss, so the authors are keen to point out that low quality of life  may have been over-reported. In any case, the results provide context for what it is like to have SSHL and related symptoms such as tinnitus and vertigo.

From Table 1. Summary of patients in the study
Severe or profound hearing loss (PTA >= 70 dB): 40%
Hearing recovery: 31%
Tinnitus (always or often): 42%
Vertigo (remaining since hearing loss): 34%
 
From Table 4. Proportion of patients with tinnitus (always or often)
1-3 years: 22%
4-6 years: 23%
7+ years: 24%
 
From Table 4. Proportion of patients with vertigo (remaining since hearing loss)
1-3 years: 34%
4-6 years: 42%
7+ years: 29%
 
From Tables 5 and 8. Proportion of patients who used some or all of their sick time after SSHL
Immediately after SSHL: 29%
1-3 years after SSHL: 29%
4-6 years after SSHL: 35%
7+ years after SSHL: 27%
Of patients using 25%-100% of their sick time, the portion who always or often experience tinnitus: 61%
Of patients using 25%-100% of their sick time, the portion who experience vertigo: 47%